Abnormal vaginal bleeding can have many causes, some of them innocuous. However, it's important to have any unusual bleeding checked out by your gynecologist to rule out more serious conditions. Your gynecologist can run tests to find the reason for your bleeding. Once the cause is determined, your doctor can then provide treatments to make the bleeding stop. Here are three minimally invasive treatments for abnormal bleeding:

1. Hormonal Birth Control

Sometimes, abnormal bleeding is caused by hormonal imbalances. Fortunately, hormonal birth control can help you to stabilize your reproductive hormones. Many women find that taking birth control pills on a daily basis allows them to enjoy a more regular menstrual cycle without breakthrough bleeding. If you don't like the idea of taking a pill every day, you may be able to take advantage of alternate hormonal birth control methods, such as birth control patches and shots. Your doctor will help you find the type of hormonal birth control that is best suited to addressing your bleeding issues.

2. Polypectomy

Abnormal bleeding can also be caused by uterine polyps, which are fleshy growths in the uterus. These growths can be cancerous, but they are often benign. If your unusual vaginal bleeding is caused by uterine polyps, you will need to have these polyps removed to resolve the condition. Fortunately, polypectomy procedures can be minimally invasive. Gynecologists can perform this procedure through the cervical opening, which means they will not need to make an incision into your body. Polypectomies can be performed as outpatient procedures with the use of general anesthesia. 

3. Endometrial Ablation

A condition called endometriosis can also cause abnormal bleeding. People with endometriosis experience the growth of uterine lining outside of their uterine cavities. This can lead to severe pain as well as unusual vaginal bleeding. Endometrial ablation allows doctors to surgically remove the uterine lining. Like polypectomies, endometrial ablation can be performed through the cervical opening, which can reduce postoperative recovery times. After undergoing endometrial ablation, most women experience shorter, lighter periods and relief from breakthrough bleeding. This procedure is often used as a less-invasive alternative to hysterectomies.

If you are experiencing abnormal vaginal bleeding, you don't need to suffer through your symptoms alone. Your gynecologist can offer solutions that can help you get back to your everyday life with fewer worries. Fortunately, many of these solutions are minimally invasive and will allow patients to recover quickly. 

For more information on the minimally invasive treatment of abnormal bleeding, contact a doctor near you.

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